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Home » Recipes » Roti Paratha

Phulka Recipe, How To Make Phulka

LAST UPDATED: May 2, 2023 . PUBLISHED: Sep 16, 2015 by Asiya . 9 Comments

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Phulka recipe is the most common Indian food loved by all Indians. It is a phulka made with wheat flour and is in the form of flatbread which is very soft and puffed up when roasted.

Roasting of the roti is done on a griddle or a tawa or directly on a low flame.

soft phulka
Jump to:
  • About the recipe
  • Step-by-step procedure
  • Video
  • Recipe

About the recipe

It is an Indian flatbread cooked on the stovetop, and there is no oil application to the phulkas. These phulkas are very healthy as well.

The roti recipe which I will be sharing is an Indian breakfast kind of bread that can be eaten with any vegetable fry or vegetable curry recipe.

There are other flatbreads or roti paratha to check out for more on the blog.

This chapati is called phulka as it puffs up when roasted directly on the flame, giving a soft texture to the bread. If needed, butter or ghee can be applied to the phulkas.

The flat roti recipes taste best with bhindi masala etc... It also works wonders with different vegetarian recipes such as paneer butter masala, paneer tikka masala, and many other vegs or non-veg curries...

Following right technique

Most complain about hard rotis, and the phulkas are not soft.

Therefore, in this recipe, I have shown detailed video instructions on how to make the soft phulka step by step.

The whole technique lies in kneading the chapati dough. The dough has to be kneaded with water until soft and pliable.

Adding too much water spoils the dough. The dough must be rested for a while, covering it with a muslin cloth or foil.

phulka

I usually make the rotis instantly, but I knead the dough and give punches so that the dough gets very soft. My video recipe below the written recipe shows how it's made.

Do check out some more flatbread recipes or dosa recipes to be eaten as tiffin recipes:

  • Jowar roti
  • rava dosa
phulka roti on a plate

In this phulka recipe, I will show you how to do the phulkas directly on the stovetop. In the market, we get stands to make the phulkas.

The roti can be placed on it and roasted rather than placed directly on the flame.

soft roti

If one finds it taxing to knead the dough, many dough makers are available, or food processors also make our work easy in kneading the dough.

Technology has made life easier, life in the kitchen has become very comfortable, and cooking can be done quickly and easily.

However, this phulka roti is manual work here, and I hope my readers will love my effort.

Also, check out other flatbreads, such as parotta recipe on the blog.

How To Store Phulkas?

If the phulkas need to be soft for a few hours then the phulka roti can be wrapped in aluminum foil and placed in an airtight container.

Another option is the freshly made rotis can be placed in hot pots or crock pots to keep them fresh for a few hours.

Avoid any moisture or water content getting stuck to the rotis as this may spoil the rotis and cannot be eaten.

I hope the phulkas are clear watching the video and do come back for more recipes. Your feedback is appreciated to keep me going...

Step-by-step procedure

  • Firstly in a mixing bowl, add the wheat flour or atta.
adding the wheat flour or atta
  • Add salt and mix well.
Adding salt and mixing well
  • Add oil to the flour and mix it well with the flour.
Adding oil onto the flour and mix it well with the flour
  • Add water gradually and knead the flour.
Add water gradually
 kneading the flour
  • Knead it into a soft, smooth, and pliable dough. Add oil to the dough and knead it again with fingers and hand to get a soft dough or give good punches to the dough.
Kneading it into a soft, smooth and pliable dough
phulka dough is ready
  • Cover the dough with a muslin cloth and rest it for about 15 minutes.
  • Once the dough is rested, knead it again, and a smooth texture is observed when the dough is touched.
  • Divide the dough into small equal sized portions.
Dividing the dough into small equal sized portions
  • Take each portion and make round balls out of it.
make round balls out of phulka
  • Use a rolling pin and board. Onto the board, dust some wheat flour.
dust some wheat flour
  • Place a round portion of the dough on the flour-dusted area.
spreading the dough
  • Start rolling out the dough until we get a round or circular disc-like-shaped roti.
rolling out the dough
  • The shape of the phulka should not be too thick or thin.
  • Heat the Tawa/skillet. Take the roti in your hands and place it on the tawa.
 placing it on the tawa
  • Cook the bottom side for a few seconds on medium flame.
Cooking the bottom side for few seconds
  • As slight air bubbles appear on the top, flip the roti and cook the other side thoroughly.
flipping the roti
bubbles appearing
  • Check if the other side is done well. If yes, lift the phulka roti with the help of a pair of tongs, flip it, and place the roti directly on the flame, with the top side facing the love.
Checking if the other side is done well
  • The side which was cooked for a few seconds in the beginning, should be facing the flame and now be cooked on direct flame. Once the roti is placed on the flame, it puffs up.
placing it on flame to make puffy phulka
  • Immediately take the roti on a plate.
  • Similarly, continue the same procedure for the rest of the dough balls and make phulkas.
  • Place the rotis on a plate.
  • If needed, apply ghee/butter.
  • Serve hot with veg stir fries or veg curries.
  • If any confusion exists, do watch the video below for better understanding.

Side dishes with Phulka

The blog has many collections to check out recipes and pair your flatbreads with them.

Some of the collections on the blog are indian chicken breast recipes, indian chicken drumstick recipes, and indian vegetable side dishes.

If you prefer rice along with roti, check out our indian leftover rice recipes in case you prefer rice too.

Video

Recipe

phulka-recipe-soft-phulka

Phulka Recipe, How To Make Phulka

Asiya
Phulka recipe is a flat Indian Bread which is soft and puffy and fluffy eaten with curries.
4.08 from 13 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe SaveSaved!
Prep Time 15 minutes mins
Cook Time 5 minutes mins
Total Time 20 minutes mins
Course breads, Breakfast
Cuisine Hyderabadi, Indian, Punjabi
Servings 4
Calories 346 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 ½ cups wheat flour
  • salt - to taste a pinch
  • 2 tablespoon oil optional
  • 1 glass water for kneading
Prevent your screen from going dark

Instructions
 

  • Firstly in a mixing bowl, add the wheat flour.
  • Add salt and mix well.
  • Add oil onto the flour and mix it well with the flour.
  • Add water gradually and knead the flour.
  • Knead it into a soft, smooth and pliable dough.
  • Add oil onto the dough and knead it again with fingers and hand to get a soft dough or give good punches to the dough.
  • Cover the dough with a muslin cloth and rest it aside for about 15 minutes.
  • Once the dough is rested, knead it again and a smooth texture is observed when the dough is touched.
  • Divide the dough into small equal sized portions.
  • Take each portion and make round balls out of it.
  • Use a rolling pin and board.
  • Onto the board dust some wheat flour.
  • Take a round portion of the dough and place it on the flour dusted area.
  • Start rolling out the dough until we get a round or circular disc like shaped roti.
  • The shape of the phulka should not be too thick nor thin.
  • Heat the tawa/skillet.
  • Take the roti in your hands and place it on the tawa.
  • Cook the bottom side for few seconds on medium flame.
  • When slight air bubbles appear at the top flip the roti and cook the other side very well.
  • Lift the phulka roti with the help of pair of tongs, flip it and place the roti directly on the flame.
  • The side which was cooked for few seconds should be facing the flame.
  • Once the roti is placed on the flame, it begins to puff up.
  • Immediately take the roti out on a plate.
  • Similarly, continue the same procedure for rest of the dough balls and make phulkas.
  • Place the rotis on a plate.
  • If needed apply ghee/butter.
  • Serve hot with veg stir fries or veg curries.

Notes

  • I have added little bit of oil while making the dough, however it is totally optional.
  • Adding excess of water in making the dough spoils the dough.
  • If the roti is rolled out using so much of flour, then the roti does not come out soft.
  • Dusting of flour should be in very less quantity.
  • The side which was not cooked well should be facing the flame.
  • If the phulka is not puffed up, do not get disappointed as the taste of the phulka remains the same.
  • Puffing of the phulka can be obtained only with practice and I am sure my readers will pick up the art of making phulkas watching this video.
  • There are stands available in the market to make phulkas.
  • I have directly placed the phulka on stove top, however, a phulka stand can be placed in between flame and roti while roasting.

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Phulka Recipe, How To Make Phulka
Amount Per Serving
Calories 346 Calories from Fat 72
% Daily Value*
Fat 8g12%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Trans Fat 1g
Polyunsaturated Fat 2g
Monounsaturated Fat 4g
Sodium 2mg0%
Potassium 84mg2%
Carbohydrates 60g20%
Fiber 2g8%
Sugar 1g1%
Protein 8g16%
Calcium 12mg1%
Iron 4mg22%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Tried this recipe?Mention @yummyindiankitchen or tag #yummyindiankitchen!

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Comments

    4.08 from 13 votes (13 ratings without comment)

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  1. jv says

    April 27, 2016 at 11:32 pm

    I have an electric stove and not a gas stove, will it work using my electric stove with no gas to flame?

    Reply
    • asiya says

      April 28, 2016 at 10:31 am

      Hi Jv yes it would work on the electric stove too but do not place the phulka directly on stove but you need to use a tawa and a grill to make it...Place a grill on the electric stove and over the grill place the tawa...roast the phulka...remove it from the tawa, remove the tawa too and place the phulka on the grill and make the phulka...Please ask further queries if your question is not answered...For your help I am sending you a link to make it over the electric stove...httpss://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fBEF9Dzv88M...Hope your question is answered... Find those equipments at Indian grocery stores if you are living abroad...Thanks for visiting...

      Reply
  2. Binoy Mathew says

    May 23, 2016 at 1:48 pm

    Thank you for the recipe. It would be helpful if you could provide the quantity of wheat flour and water instead of 21/2 cup and 1 glass. Cup and glasses come in different sizes. Alternatively provide cup size and glass size.

    Reply
    • asiya says

      May 23, 2016 at 2:33 pm

      Hi Binoy...Thanks for the query..I hope you watched my video recipe...I have shown the bowl size while adding the flour and it would be approximately close to 200 gms and water should be added gradually until we get a soft dough...The quantity of water would be approx...100 ml water but I suggest you to carefully add water when you are making the dough...If your dough is too hard add few more drops of water and knead to get it soft...If you have any more doubts do comment I would be glad to clear your queries...

      Reply
  3. Manjula says

    September 10, 2016 at 3:10 pm

    I add a luckwarm water in wheat floor for pulka dove it is very smooth n soft

    Reply
    • asiya says

      September 11, 2016 at 2:39 pm

      Thats a wonderful suggestion Manjula...Keep up the good work..

      Reply
  4. Pam Smith says

    March 06, 2021 at 1:20 pm

    What kind of grill do you mean after the tava? As I have an electric flat top stove. I really want my chalet to puff up like a phulka! Thanks.

    Reply
    • Asiya says

      March 08, 2021 at 11:30 pm

      If you use a gridle on electric cook top and make the puffed roti on medium heat without maintaining high heat..
      It does come out well as I too follow the same procedure.

      Reply
  5. Aarthi says

    March 24, 2021 at 9:11 am

    The phulkas were raised so good, I used Aashirvaad Whole Wheat Atta. It was so soft.

    Reply

This is Asiya, a graduate in Engineering and Technology from Hyderabad, India with always a passion for cooking and trying different recipes therefore started food blogging...

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